Sustainable development
Sustainable development: development involving the use of resources in the present to meet present needs and wants in ways that do not deplete or degrade them, so that future generations will have enough resources to meet their own needs.
Sustainable development goals
Sustainable development goals: 17 goals developed by the United Nations in 2012
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Measure progress towards poverty reduction and sustainable development.
1. No poverty
2. Zero hunger
3. Good health and well-being
4. Quality education
5. Gender equality
6. Clean water and sanitation
7. Affordable and clean energy
8. Decent work and economic growth
9. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
10. Reducing inequality
11. Sustainable cities and communities
12. Responsible consumption and production
13. Climate action
14. Life below water
15. Life on land
16. Peace, justice and strong institutions
17. Partnerships for the goals
The Relationship Between Sustainability & Poverty
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Poverty as a Barrier to Sustainability:
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Poverty drives unsustainable practices like overexploitation of resources for immediate needs.
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Example: Illegal deforestation in Brazil for expanded stock farming.
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Unsustainable Practices Exacerbating Poverty:
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Activities like deforestation and pollution deplete resources, disrupt livelihoods, and deepen poverty.
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Impoverished communities suffer most, becoming more vulnerable.
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Sustainable Development as a Pathway Out of Poverty:
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Integrating economic, social, and environmental concerns aims to alleviate poverty alongside conservation.
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Inclusive growth, education, and sustainable livelihoods contribute to poverty reduction.
4.
Complementary Goals of Environmental Sustainability and Poverty Reduction:
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Protecting ecosystems and managing resources sustainably creates opportunities for poverty reduction.
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Investments in renewable energy, eco-tourism, and sustainable agriculture benefit impoverished communities.
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Long-Term Economic Growth through Sustainable Practices:
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Embracing sustainability drives innovation, economic growth, and resource protection.
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Sustainable business practices and green technologies reduce environmental impacts while promoting growth.