Larger SA (smaller size):
• ↑ no. of reactant particles available for immediate rxn
• Collision frequency ↑
• Successful collision frequency ↑
Higher concentration:
• ↑ the no.of reactant particles at a certain volume
• Collision frequency ↑
• Successful collision frequency ↑
• *If [limiting reactant] ↑, both the rate and product amount ↑
Catalysts lower the Ea by providing an alternative reaction pathway
Catalysts increase the proportion of particles that have energy greater than the minimal energy required for successful collision (Ea)
• Successful collision frequency ↑
https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/nrcCWEhG53T9VWyoWbEJ73IaH6rpVhtBPV6IZnFVR5fL6B3W4ghsgsYuqJOqQSgSSo6o0zuWOvymDtm2sbRmn-Rf_C0V9vGGCcGr6nQBDPAw7rUvKN8-tAvTEeouzhQn-WisRzMZiX0GfnVUGHOk7jE